Date: Mon, 27 Oct 1997 09:56:06 -0500 From: Matteo SchmillGood monday morning to everyone. This week, as a special surprise, the MMC Collective will be offering coffe, donuts, and bagels for sale in the computer science lounge at 10am. Early birds will be forced to stand outside the lounge door to brush up on stretching exercises for computer scientists. This week's Monday Morning Information is brought to you by Nature, through NPR, and then our very own Brian Horling. Let's give a great big round of applause to Brian, who made the Monday Morning Message Boy's job wickedly easy this week. Then, visit the Nature web site and read up on this fascinating phenomenon. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- from last week's Nature (www.nature.com) Capillary flow as the cause of ring stains from dried liquid drops When a spilled drop of coffee dries on a solid surface, it leaves a dense, ring-like deposit along the perimeter. The coffee---initially dispersed over the entire drop---becomes concentrated into a tiny fraction of it. Such ring deposits are common wherever drops containing dispersed solids evaporate on a surface, and they influence processes such as printing, washing and coating. Ring deposits also provide a potential means to write or deposit a fine pattern onto a surface. Here the authors ascribe the characteristic pattern of the deposition to a form of capillary flow in which pinning of the contact line of the drying drop ensures that liquid evaporating from the edge is replenished by liquid from the interior. The resulting outward flow can carry virtually all the dispersed material to the edge. This mechanism predicts a distinctive power-law growth of the ring mass with time---a law independent of the particular substrate, carrier fluid or deposited solids. They have verified this law by microscopic observations of colloidal fluids. ---------------------------------------------------